Fish Cakes

Authentic Guyanese Fish Cakes (Easy Caribbean Fish Cake Recipe)

Crispy on the outside and tender inside, these Caribbean Fish Cakes blend cod with bold island flavors for the perfect anytime bite. 

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Authentic Guyanese Fish Cakes (Easy Caribbean Fish Cake Recipe)

In some Guyanese homes, " Fish cakes " are more than a quick "snack". They are also a comforting staple that shows up at family gatherings, after-school meals, and weekend dinners. My mom often served them with a simple stew and rice, a cozy combination that instantly reminds me of home.

Today, these fish cakes still feel like pure comfort , but they are also perfect for entertaining . They work beautifully as an appetizer for game night, brunch, or holiday gatherings. Even on their own, they are a delicious bite, especially when paired with mango sour, the tangy Guyanese mango sauce that cuts through the richness of the fish.

Traditionally, Guyanese fish cakes are made with salted fish, but I prefer using plain cod fillets because it eliminates the extra step of removing the salt. In this recipe, mashed potatoes act as the binder, giving the fish cakes their classic soft, fluffy texture.

Check out other Fish recipes on the blog!

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

These Guyanese-style fish cakes are crispy on the outside, soft and flavorful on the inside, and packed with bold savory flavor. They’re easy to make and perfect as a snack, appetizer, or side dish.

What Are Guyanese Fish Cakes?

Guyanese fish cakes (often called saltfish cakes) are deep-fried patties made from flaked fish, mashed potatoes, aromatics, and seasonings. They are a staple in Guyanese cuisine and are commonly enjoyed with mango sourpepper sauce, or alongside fried bakes .

Traditionally, salted cod is used, but this recipe uses fresh cod fillets for convenience while still delivering authentic flavor. You can easily substitute salted fish if preferred.

Guyanese fish cakes Recipe

Substitutions & Variations

  • Fish options: Swap salted cod with fresh cod, pollock, tilapia, or canned tuna (adjust salt accordingly).
  • Herbs & seasoning: Use Caribbean green seasoning or substitute with scallions, thyme, garlic, and parsley.
  • Heat level: Adjust Scotch bonnet or pepper sauce to taste, or omit for a milder version.
  • Binder options: Use flour, breadcrumbs, or crushed crackers.
  • Gluten-free option: Use gluten-free flour or cornmeal.
  • Add-ins: Sweet corn, bell peppers, or onions for extra flavor.
  • Cooking method: Shallow fry for crispiness or air fry for a lighter option.
Authentic Guyanese Fish Cakes (Easy Caribbean Fish Cake Recipe)

Pro Tips for Best Results

  • Reduce excess salt: If using saltfish, soak or boil it twice to remove excess salt without sacrificing flavor.
  • Mix gently: Avoid over-mixing the fish cake mixture to keep the texture light, tender, and fluffy.
  • Do a seasoning check: Taste a small portion before frying to make sure the salt and seasoning are balanced. 

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Why are my fish cakes falling apart?

Fish cakes can fall apart if the mixture is too wet or over mixed. Make sure your fish and potatoes are well drained, and mix gently just until combined. If needed, add a little more binder (flour or breadcrumbs) to help hold them together.

2. Are Guyanese fish cakes spicy?

Guyanese fish cakes are usually mildly spiced. You can easily adjust the heat by adding or reducing hot peppers like Scotch bonnet or Wiri Wiri.

3. Can Guyanese fish cakes be made ahead of time?

Yes. Shape the fish cakes and refrigerate them for up to 24 hours, or freeze them for up to 2–3 months before frying.

4. How do I reheat fish cakes and keep them crispy?

Reheat in an oven or air fryer at 350°F for 5–10 minutes until heated through and crispy. Microwaving works, but it may soften the texture.

Authentic Guyanese Fish Cakes

By Tiffany Boakye-Korsah
Prep time: 30-35 minutes
Cook time: 15-20 minutes
Servings: 10-15

Ingredients

FOR THE FISH:

  • - 2 lbs Alaskan cod fillets
  • - 1 teaspoon lemon juice
  • - 4 garlic cloves, finely minced or grated
  • - ½ small onion, finely chopped or grated
  • - 3 scallions (green onions), thinly sliced
  • - ½ teaspoon finely sliced hot pepper (such as Scotch Bonnet or Wiri Wiri, seeds removed)
  • - Chicken bouillon or salt, to taste
  • - Black pepper, to taste

FOR THE MASHED POTATOES:

  • - 3 small potatoes
  • - ¾ teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • - 3 tablespoons butter
  • - ¼ cup Carnation milk or heavy cream

TO BIND AND COOK:

  • - 2 eggs, cracked
  • - 1 cup of flour
  • - Vegetable oil for frying

Instructions

Boil the Fish: Place the cod fish in a pot and boil for about 10 minutes, or until the flesh is tender and cooked through.

Drain and Flake: Drain thoroughly and press out any excess water. The fish should be as dry as possible to prevent a soggy mixture. Flake the fish into small pieces using a fork, then add fresh lemon juice to brighten the flavor.

Season the Fish: Season with scallions, onion, garlic, black pepper, chicken bouillon or salt, and finely sliced peppers. Mix well until fully combined, then set aside.

Cook the Potatoes: Peel and dice the potatoes, then add them to a pot with salted water. Bring to a boil and cook until fork-tender.

Mash Until Smooth: Drain thoroughly and mash the potatoes with butter until smooth and creamy. Pour in Carnation milk or heavy cream, then continue mashing until fully incorporated and silky in texture.

Combine the Mixture: Add the mashed potatoes to the seasoned fish mixture. Crack in 1 egg first, then mix thoroughly until smooth and well combined.

Check the Texture. The mixture should be moist and easy to shape, but not wet or loose. If the mixture feels too dry or does not hold together well, add the second egg. If it feels too soft, add a small amount of flour to help firm it up.

Shape the Fish Cakes: Using your hands, shape the mixture into oval-shaped fish cakes, making sure each one is firm and evenly formed.

Chill Before Frying: For best results, refrigerate the shaped fish cakes for 20–30 minutes before frying. This helps them firm up and hold their shape better during cooking.

Heat the Oil: Heat about ½ inch of vegetable oil in a deep skillet or pan over medium heat until hot but not smoking.

Coat the Fish Cakes: Lightly roll each fish cake in flour to create a thin, even coating.

Fry Until Golden: Fry in batches until golden brown and crispy on both sides, about 3–4 minutes per side. Adjust heat as needed to prevent burning. Serve warm and enjoy.

Notes

Estimated Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories: 180–220 kcal
Protein: 10–14 g
Total Fat: 7–10 g
Saturated Fat: 2–4 g
Total Carbohydrates: 15–20 g
Dietary Fiber: 1–2 g
Total Sugars: 1–3 g
Sodium: Varies based on bouillon or salt used

Vitamins & Minerals (Estimated)

Calcium: 2–4% DV
Iron: 4–8% DV
Potassium: 6–10% DV
Vitamin C: 2–6% DV

Nutrition information is an estimate and may vary based on ingredient brands, frying oil absorption, portion size, and seasoning adjustments.

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